Certified Cyber Defence Operator

BTL1 is perfect for security enthusiasts or professionals that want to develop their practical defensive cyber skills. Roles that we believe would benefit from this course include:

• Students/IT Personnel
• Security Analysts
• Incident Responders
• Threat Intelligence Analysts
• Forensics Analysts

BTL2 is aimed at security professionals with 2-4 years’ experience in a practical role but can be suitable for individuals with less experience provided they can commit to the intense training. Roles that we believe would benefit from this course include:

• Mid-Senior Security Analysts
• Mid-Senior Incident Responders
• Mid-Senior Security Consultants
• DFIR Specialists
• Threat Hunters
• Malware Analysts

Blue Team Level 1

Domain 1 - Security Fundamentals

This domain is designed to build the foundations for the rest of the course. Covering areas such as management principles, networking and soft skills, this domain will ensure you have the fundamental knowledge which you’ll build on throughout BTL1.

• Introduction to Security Fundamentals

• Soft Skills

• Security Controls

• Networking 101

• Management Principles

Domain 2 - Phishing Analysis

We all know phishing is bad – but trust us, it’s really bad. By the end of this domain you’ll be able to confidently identify, analyze, and write reports on phishing emails, including any malicious URLs or attachments.

• Introduction to Emails and Phishing

• Types of Phishing Emails

• Tactics and Techniques Used

• Analysing URLs, Attachments, and Artifacts

• Taking Defensive Measures

• Report Writing

• Lessons Learned

• Phishing Response Challenge

Domain 3 - Threat Intelligence

From threat actors to their techniques and motivations, you’ll learn core threat intelligence concepts such as the pyramid of pain, the MITRE ATT&CK framework, and intelligence sharing.

• Introduction to Threat Intelligence

• Threat Actors and APTs

• Operational Threat Intelligence

• Tactical Threat Intelligence

• Strategic Threat Intelligence

• Malware and Global Campaigns

Domain 4 - Digital Forensics

Sometimes we need to dig deeper, and that’s where forensics comes into play. Using special tools we can learn more about files, browsing history, and memory dumps to build up a timeline of events.

• Introduction to Digital Forensics

• Forensics Fundamentals

• Digital Evidence Collection

• Windows Investigations

• Linux Investigations

• Volatility

• Autopsy

Domain 5 – SIEM

SIEM is at the heart of what SOC analysts do. Pulling data from across the organisation, correlating it, and alerting on suspicious or malicious activity. You’ll learn how to conduct log analysis and investigate security events and incidents.

• Introduction to SIEM

• Logging

• Aggregation

• Correlation

• Using Splunk SIEM

Domain 6 - Incident Response

When a security event evolves into a security incident, it’s a race against the clock to limit the damage caused by the attack. Incident responders don’t just investigate reactively, they also work to implement defences to protect the organisation.

• Introduction to Incident Response

• Preparation Phase

• Detection and Analysis Phase

• Containment, Eradication, and Recovery Phase

• Lessons Learned

• MITRE ATT&CK

BLT1 LABS

Below is a list of the BTL1 in-browser labs available as part of the training course:

• Categorizing Phishing Emails

• Manual Artifact Extraction

• Phishing Response Capstone

• Identifying File Systems

• Metadata and File Carving

• Hashing and Integrity

• Windows Investigation 1

• Windows Investigation 2

• Volatility For Memory Analysis

• Autopsy For Disk Analysis

• Windows Event Log Analysis

• Splunk Investigation 1

• Splunk Investigation 2

• Splunk Investigation 3

• Splunk Investigation 4

• Wireshark Network Investigations (x3)

• CMD and PowerShell For Incident Response

The following activities are also present within the course:

• 25 quizzes to review knowledge from a section

• Identifying Phishing Tactics Used

• Password Cracking

• Setting up a Threat Intelligence Platform (MISP)

• Setting up a Firewall (PfSense)

• Threat Actor Research Project

• Writing Sigma Rules

• ATT&CK Navigator

• Hunting With YARA

BLT1 PRACTICAL INCIDENT RESPONSE EXAM

Students are able to start their practical 24-hour incident response exam immediately from the BTL1 course within 12 months of purchase. Students will have access to a cloud lab via an in-browser session for up to 24 hours and must complete answer 24 task-based questions. This forces candidates to use different tools, investigate different systems, and identify activity across multiple ATT&CK Framework tactics.

Once the student has answered all the questions they can, they are able to submit the exam to receive immediate grading and feedback. 70% is required to pass and earn the silver challenge coin, while 90% (on the first attempt) is required for the gold challenge coin.

If a student fails the exam they will be permitted one free resit voucher which must be used within 12 months of purchase. Additional resit vouchers can be purchased for £100. Students are not permitted to resit their exam within 10 days of failing.

Blue Team Level 2

Domain 1 - Malware Analysis

• Introduction to Malware Analysis

• Build Your Own Analysis Lab

• Static Analysis Tools and Techniques

• Dynamic Analysis Tools and Techniques

• Malware Analysis Practice

Domain 2 - Threat Hunting

• Introduction to Threat Hunting

• Build Your Own Hunting Lab

• Endpoint Threat Hunting

• Network Threat Hunting

• Hunting at Scale

• Hunt Reflection and Report Writing

Domain 3 - Advanced SIEM

• Introduction to Advanced SIEM

• SIEM Architecture

• Proactive SIEM (Hunting)

• Adversary Emulation, Detection, and Analysis

Domain 4 - Vulnerability Management

• Introduction to Vulnerability Management

• Host Discovery

• Vulnerability Discovery

• Analysis, Prioritization, and Threat Intelligence

• Reporting and Remediation

BTL 2 LABS

Below is a list of the BTL2 in-browser labs available as part of the training course:

• Hashing and Strings

• YARA and YarGen

• Monitoring Malicious Processes

• Utilizing Sysinternals For Analysis

• Portable Executable Analysis

• Portable Document Analysis

• Office Document Analysis

• Blackbox Analysis – PE File

• Blackbox Analysis – PDF File

• Blackbox Analysis – Office File

• Windows Program Execution

• Windows System Hunt

• Linux System Hunt

• Hunting With Chainsaw

• Beacon Detection With RITA And Wireshark

• Hunting Empire C2

• Hunting at Scale With Velociraptor

• Creating Deliverables, DeTTECT & Navigator

• Analysis and Hunting (Search & Reporting App)

• Analysis and Hunting (ThreatHunting App)

• Adversary Emulation With CALDERA

• Creating Rules and Dashboards

• Command-and-Control Detection

• Active Discovery With Nmap

• Active Discovery With OpenVAS

• Vulnerability Scanning With OpenVAS

• Vulnerability Scanning With Nikto

• Vulnerability Scanning With WPScan

• Vulnerability Scanning With NSE

PRACTICAL INTRUSION ANALYSIS EXAM

The BTL2 exam is designed to practically assess students on the four domains covered in the training course by utilising a range of tools and techniques to investigate a realistic intrusion scenario. Students have access to the exam lab for up to 72 hours, and must submit their written report, based on a provided template, within this timeframe. The report has pre-built sections for items such as an executive summary, indicator list, malware analysis conducted, and investigation steps per system within the network.

After submitting the report, it is hand-marked by our instructors within 30 working days (but typically much quicker). Students must earn a 70% score or higher to pass, and a 90% score or higher on their first attempt to earn the gold BTL2 challenge coin.

CERTIFIED REWARDS

Once a student passes the practical exam and becomes BTL2 certified for four years, they will receive a number of rewards for their hard work:

• Become Blue Team Level 2 certified for life

• BTL2 Acclaim digital badge

• BTL2 printed certificate

• BTL2 Blue Team Labs Online digital badge

• BTL2 silver challenge coin (gold if score 90%+ on first attempt)

• Laptop Stickers